| Celeste Holm Born: 29-Apr-1919 Birthplace: New York City
Gender: Female Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Actor Nationality: United States Executive summary: Gentleman's Agreement Oscar-winning actress Celeste Holm was raised in a liberal, liberated family. Her grandmother was an outspoken suffragist, her mother worked as a writer and author, and her family was very supportive of the arts. Young Celeste was educated in a French boarding school and a Chicago private school, studied drama at the University of Chicago, and as a beginning actress she learned stage enunciation with the help of her mother: To practice reaching the back row of the theater, the two women went to open parkland where they would each climb adjacent hills and shout dialogue to each other over the distance.
She made her Broadway debut at the age of 19. Among her many roles on the New York stage, she starred with Gene Kelly in The Time of Your Life and with Howard Da Silva in the original run of Oklahoma!. She was already a successful stage actress when she began working in films, which made Holm more willing than most women in Hollywood to decline demeaning or uninteresting roles. Her first film was a mostly forgotten musical, Three Little Girls in Blue, which was effectively stolen by Holm. In the snarky backstage melodrama All About Eve, it was Holm who introduced the larger-than-life star Bette Davis to her greatest fan, Anne Baxter.
In 1948, Holm worked with Olivia de Havilland in Snake Pit, a dramatic exposé of the mental health system that has been credited with opening debate that led to serious reform of what had been starkly cruel practices. After making the film and for the rest of her life, Holm remained an activist on mental health issues.
Among her lesser-known but utterly riveting performances, she provided the comedy in a nun's habit in Come to the Stable, and she played the floozy sent to seduce a game show contestant in Champagne for Caesar. In Gentleman's Agreement, still Hollywood's most eloquent statement against subtle day-to-day racism, it was Holm who provided the wit and sparkle to counter a rather dull performance by leading man Gregory Peck. The film won Holm her only Oscar.
She has said that winning the award only hurt her career, as afterward she was deemed a high actress and was rarely considered for parts in musicals or light comedies, previously her forte. She eventually wrote a check to Twentieth Century Fox to buy out her own contract, and returned to the New York stage. In subsequent years Holm came back to Hollywood, but always and only under her own terms. Since the 1970s, she has worked often on stage and occasionally on television, including recurring roles on As the World Turns, Archie Bunker's Place, and Touched by an Angel. In 1982, she was arrested at a protest against the demolition of two Broadway theaters.
Holm's son with Nelson, Theodor Holm Nelson, is a computer expert and noted philosopher who founded Project Xanadu. Nelson coined the term "hypertext" in the early 1960s, and pioneered notions that later became word processors and the Internet.
Father: Theodor Holm (insurance adjuster, Lloyds) Mother: Jean Parke Holm (author, artist) Husband: Ralph Nelson (film director, m. 1938, div. 1939, d. 1987, one son) Son: Theodor Holm Nelson ("Ted", b. 1937) Husband: Francis Davies (accountant, m. 1940, div.) Husband: A. Schuyler Dunning (public relations executive, m. 1946, div. 1952, one son) Son: Daniel Dunning Husband: Wesley Addy (soap opera actor, b. 1913, m. 1961, d. 31-Dec-1996) Husband: Frank Basile (opera singer, b. 1963, m. 29-Apr-2004)
High School: Francis W. Parker School, Chicago University: University of Chicago
UNICEF Spokesman Oscar for Best Supporting Actress 1948 for Gentleman's Agreement Golden Globe 1948 for Gentleman's Agreement Hollywood Walk of Fame 1500 Vine St. (television) Hollywood Walk of Fame 6841 Hollywood Blvd. (motion pictures)
TELEVISION Falcon Crest Anna Rossini (1985) Promised Land Hattie Greene The Beat Frances Robinson
FILMOGRAPHY AS ACTOR Alchemy (25-Apr-2005) Still Breathing (Sep-1997) Polly (12-Nov-1989) Three Men and a Baby (25-Nov-1987) The Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover (Dec-1977) Tom Sawyer (14-Mar-1973) Doctor, You've Got to Be Kidding! (28-Apr-1967) Cinderella (22-Feb-1965) Bachelor Flat (8-Jan-1962) High Society (17-Jul-1956) The Tender Trap (4-Nov-1955) All About Eve (13-Oct-1950) Champagne for Caesar (11-May-1950) Come to the Stable (27-Jul-1949) The Snake Pit (4-Nov-1948) Road House (22-Sep-1948) Gentleman's Agreement (11-Nov-1947)
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