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Moscow, Russia

LOCATION

Population:
11,273,400 (2004)

SCHOOLS

SchoolFounded
International Lenin School
1926
Moscow State University
1755

COMPANY HEADQUARTERS

CompanyFounded
Gazprom
1989

BIRTHS

NameOccupationBirthDeathKnown for
Alexei A. Abrikosov
Physicist
25-Jun-1928   Particle physicist, explored superconductivity
Tsar Alexander II
Royalty
17-Apr-1818 13-Mar-1881 Tsar of Russia, 1855-81
Tsar Alexis
Royalty
19-Mar-1629 8-Feb-1676 Tsar of Russia, 1645-76
Anna
Royalty
28-Jan-1693 17-Oct-1740 Tsarina of Russia, 1730-40
Olga Baclanova
Actor
19-Aug-1896 6-Sep-1974 The Docks of New York
Andrei Bely
Author
26-Oct-1880 8-Jan-1934 Petersburg
Boris Berezovsky
Business
23-Jan-1946   Russian oligarch, now in Israel
Max Boot
Columnist
1969   Conservative pundit
Sergey Brin
Business
21-Aug-1973   Co-Founder of Google
Nikolai Bukharin
Economist
9-Oct-1888 15-Mar-1938 Soviet theoretical economist
Fyodor Dostoevsky
Novelist
30-Oct-1821 28-Jan-1881 Crime and Punishment
Vitaly L. Ginzburg
Physicist
4-Oct-1916   Particle physicist, described superconductivity
Leonid Hurwicz
Economist
21-Aug-1917   Mechanism design theory
Tsar Ivan III
Royalty
22-Jan-1440 27-Oct-1505 Tsar of Russia, 1462-1505
Igor Ivanov
Government
23-Sep-1945   Russia Minister of Foreign Affairs
Wilhelm Junker
Explorer
6-Apr-1840 13-Feb-1892 Reisen in Afrika
Wassily Kandinsky
Artist
16-Dec-1866 13-Dec-1944 Abstractionist and theorist
Paul Karrer
Chemist
21-Apr-1889 18-Jun-1971 Studied pigments, beta-carotene, etc.
Lena Katina
Musician
4-Oct-1984   t.A.T.u.'s redheaded femme
Noor Inayat Khan
Spy
1-Jan-1914 13-Sep-1944 British spy, children's author, captured by Nazis
Mikhail Khodorkovsky
Business
26-Jun-1963   Founder of Yukos, now jailed
Vladimir Komarov
Astronaut
16-Mar-1927 24-Apr-1967 Pilot of Soyuz 1 plunged to his death
Theodore Kosloff
Dancer
22-Jan-1882 22-Nov-1956 Why Change Your Wife?
Anna Kournikova
Tennis
7-Jun-1981   Sexy tennis player never wins tournaments
Peter Kropotkin
Anarchist
21-Dec-1842 8-Feb-1921 Libertarian anarchist revolutionary
Mikhail Lermontov
Poet
15-Oct-1814 27-Jul-1841 Russian romantic poet
Peter D. Ouspensky
Philosopher
5-Mar-1878 2-Oct-1947 Esoteric philosopher, Tertium Organum
Boris Pasternak
Author
10-Feb-1890 30-May-1960 Doctor Zhivago
Peter the Great
Royalty
9-Jun-1672 8-Feb-1725 Tsar of Russia, 1689-1725
Nadia Petrova
Tennis
8-Jun-1982   Hard-hitting Russian seed
Ilya Prigogine
Chemist
25-Jan-1917 28-May-2003 Thermodynamic systems
Aleksandr Pushkin
Poet
26-May-1799 10-Feb-1837 Russia's greatest poet
Olesya Rulin
Actor
17-Mar-1986   High School Musical
Marat Safin
Tennis
27-Jan-1980   Won Grand Slam at 2000 U.S. Open
Andrei Sakharov
Physicist
21-May-1921 14-Dec-1989 Developed the Soviet hydrogen bomb
Aleksandr Scriabin
Composer
25-Dec-1871 14-Apr-1915 Prometheus: The Poem of Fire
Dimitri K. Simes
Government
?   Nixon Center
Vladimir Sorokin
Author
7-Aug-1955   Wrote Goluboe Salo (Blue Lard)
Regina Spektor
Singer/Songwriter
18-Feb-1980   Anti-folk singer
Alexander Suvorov
Military
24-Nov-1729 18-May-1800 Russian general, fought Turks, French
Tsar Ivan V
Royalty
27-Aug-1666 29-Jan-1696 Nominal Tsar of Russia, 1682-96
Julia Volkova
Musician
20-Feb-1985   t.A.T.u.'s butchy brunette
Lev Yashin
Soccer
22-Oct-1929 20-Mar-1990 Soviet soccer star

DEATHS

NameOccupationBirthDeathKnown for
Tsar Alexis
Royalty
19-Mar-1629 8-Feb-1676 Tsar of Russia, 1645-76
Yuri Andropov
Head of State
14-Jun-1914 9-Feb-1984 Soviet General Secretary, 1982-84
Nikolay G. Basov
Physicist
14-Dec-1922 1-Jul-2001 Invention of the maser and laser
Andrei Bely
Author
26-Oct-1880 8-Jan-1934 Petersburg
Lavrenty Beria
Government
29-Mar-1899 23-Dec-1953 Chief of the NKVD, 1940-46
Aleksander Bovin
Diplomat
1930 29-Apr-2004 Russian Ambassador to Israel, 1991-7
Leonid Brezhnev
Head of State
19-Dec-1906 10-Nov-1982 Leader of the Soviet Union 1964-82
Nikolai Bukharin
Economist
9-Oct-1888 15-Mar-1938 Soviet theoretical economist
Mikhail Bulgakov
Author
3-May-1891 10-Mar-1940 The Master and Margarita
Nikolai Cherkasov
Actor
27-Jul-1903 14-Sep-1966 Aleksandr Nevsky
Konstantin Chernenko
Head of State
24-Sep-1911 10-Mar-1985 Soviet General Secretary, 1984-85
Felix Dzerzhinsky
Government
11-Sep-1887 20-Jul-1926 The Black Pope of Bolshevism
Sergei Eisenstein
Film Director
23-Jan-1898 11-Feb-1948 Alexander Nevsky
John Field
Composer
26-Jul-1782 23-Jan-1837 Irish composer of Nocturnes
Boris Godunov
Royalty
c. 1551 13-Apr-1605 Tsar of Russia, 1598-1605
Nikolai Gogol
Author
19-Mar-1809 21-Feb-1852 Dead Souls, The Overcoat
Maxim Gorky
Playwright
28-Mar-1868 17-Jun-1936 The Lower Depths
Andrei Gromyko
Politician
5-Jul-1909 2-Jul-1989 Cold War Foreign Minister of the USSR
Bill Haywood
Labor Leader
4-Feb-1869 18-May-1928 Industrial Workers of the World
Tsar Ivan III
Royalty
22-Jan-1440 27-Oct-1505 Tsar of Russia, 1462-1505
Ivan the Terrible
Royalty
25-Aug-1530 18-Mar-1584 Russian Tsar, 1533-84
Leonid Vitalyevich Kantorovich
Mathematician
19-Jan-1912 7-Apr-1986 Linear programming
Pyotr Kapitsa
Physicist
8-Jul-1894 8-Apr-1984 Discovered superfluidity
Babrak Karmal
Head of State
6-Jan-1929 3-Dec-1996 President of Afghanistan, 1979-86
Aram Khachaturian
Composer
24-May-1903 1-May-1978 Gayane
Nikita Khrushchev
Head of State
5-Apr-1894 11-Sep-1971 Deposed leader of the Soviet Union
Paul Klebnikov
Journalist
3-Jun-1963 9-Jul-2004 Forbes journalist, killed in Moscow
Alexei Kosygin
Head of State
1904 18-Dec-1980 Premier of the Soviet Union, 1964-80
Nikolai Krylenko
Government
2-May-1885 29-Jul-1938 Soviet prosecutor executed during the Great Purge
Vardan Kushnir
Criminal
22-Nov-1969 24-Jul-2005 Russian spammer, murdered
Lev Landau
Physicist
22-Jan-1908 1-Apr-1968 Superfluidity of helium
Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz
Poet
12-Jan-1751 24-May-1792 Sturm und Drang movement
Maxim Litvinov
Government
17-Jul-1876 31-Dec-1951 Soviet foreign minister ousted in nod to Hitler
Alexander Luria
Psychologist
16-Jul-1902 14-Aug-1977 Pioneer of neuropsychology
Donald Maclean
Spy
25-May-1913 6-Mar-1983 Spy for Moscow, Cambridge Five
Tsar Michael
Royalty
22-Jul-1596 12-Jul-1645 Tsar of Russia, 1613-45
Anastas Mikoyan
Politician
25-Nov-1895 21-Oct-1978 Knew where the shrimps stay in winter
Vyacheslav Molotov
Government
9-Mar-1890 8-Nov-1986 Stalin's right-hand-man
Tsar Peter II
Royalty
23-Oct-1715 29-Jan-1730 Tsar of Russia, 1727-30
Philaret
Royalty
1553 12-Oct-1633 Patriarch of Moscow
Kim Philby
Spy
1-Jan-1912 11-May-1988 One of the Cambridge Five in MI6
Nikolai Podgorny
Head of State
18-Feb-1903 11-Jan-1983 President of the USSR 1965-77
Aleksandr M. Prokhorov
Physicist
11-Jul-1916 8-Jan-2002 Invention of the maser and laser
Sergei Prokofiev
Composer
23-Apr-1891 5-Mar-1953 Scythian Suite, Peter and the Wolf
Emelian Pugachev
Anarchist
1740 10-Jan-1775 Bloody insurrectionist in southern Russia, 1773-74
John Reed
Activist
22-Oct-1887 19-Oct-1920 Ten Days That Shook the World
Mstislav Rostropovich
Musician
27-Mar-1927 27-Apr-2007 Cellist and conductor
Andrei Sakharov
Physicist
21-May-1921 14-Dec-1989 Developed the Soviet hydrogen bomb
Aleksandr Scriabin
Composer
25-Dec-1871 14-Apr-1915 Prometheus: The Poem of Fire
Nikolay Semyonov
Chemist
15-Apr-1896 25-Sep-1986 Researcher of chemical kinetics
Dmitri Shostakovich
Composer
25-Sep-1906 9-Aug-1975 Symphony No. 7
Stalin
Head of State
18-Dec-1878 5-Mar-1953 Brutal dictator, Soviet Union
Aleksandr Sumarokov
Playwright
14-Nov-1717 12-Oct-1777 Founder of Russian classical drama
Igor Y. Tamm
Physicist
8-Jul-1895 12-Apr-1971 Cherenkov radiation
Vladimir Tatlin
Sculptor
16-Dec-1885 31-May-1953 Monument to the Third International
Nikolai Tikhonov
Politician
14-May-1905 1-Jun-1997 Premier of the Soviet Union, 1980-85
Tsar Ivan V
Royalty
27-Aug-1666 29-Jan-1696 Nominal Tsar of Russia, 1682-96
Raoul Wallenberg
Activist
4-Aug-1912 16-Jul-1947 Worked to save Hungarian Jews
Henryk Wieniawski
Violinist
10-Jul-1835 31-Mar-1880 Polish violinist and composer
Lev Yashin
Soccer
22-Oct-1929 20-Mar-1990 Soviet soccer star
Boris Yeltsin
Head of State
1-Feb-1931 23-Apr-2007 First president of post-Soviet Russia
Georgi Zhukov
Military
1-Dec-1896 18-Jun-1974 Soviet commander during WWII
Grigory Zinoviev
Government
23-Sep-1883 25-Aug-1936 Old Bolshevik executed during the Great Purge



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