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Enrico Fermi

Enrico FermiBorn: 29-Sep-1901
Birthplace: Rome, Italy
Died: 29-Nov-1954
Location of death: Chicago, IL
Cause of death: Cancer - Stomach
Remains: Buried, Oak Woods Cemetery, Chicago, IL

Gender: Male
Religion: Roman Catholic [1]
Race or Ethnicity: White
Sexual orientation: Straight
Occupation: Physicist

Nationality: United States
Executive summary: First controlled nuclear chain reaction


[1] Baptized as a Catholic (as were his siblings) in deference to his grandparents. Fermi himself was not particularly religious, and might be considered agnostic. His wife, Laura Capon, was Jewish. Upon the passage of racial laws on 9 November 1938 (including deprivation of citizenship), Fermi and his wife took a "vacation" to the United States with no intention of returning. See Emilio Segre, Enrico Fermi: Physicist (1995), page 5.

Father: Alberto Fermi
Mother: Ida de Galtis
Sister: Maria (b. 1899)
Brother: Giulio (b. 1900)
Wife: Laura Capon (m. 1928, one son, one daughter)
Son: Giulio Fermi
Daughter: Nella Fermi

    University: PhD Physics, University of Pisa (1922)

    American Philosophical Society 1939
    Royal Society of Edinburgh Fellow (1949)
    Nobel Prize for Physics 1938
    Matteucci Medal 1926
    Hughes Medal 1942
    National Inventors Hall of Fame
    Rumford Prize 1953
    Naturalized US Citizen 1944
    Asteroid Namesake 8103 Fermi
    Chemical Element Namesake fermium (Fm, 100)


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