| 1901 |
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
|
|
| 1902 |
Hendrik Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
|
|
| 1903 |
Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie
|
|
| 1904 |
Lord Rayleigh
|
|
| 1905 |
Philipp Lenard
|
|
| 1906 |
J. J. Thomson
|
|
| 1907 |
Albert A. Michelson
|
|
| 1908 |
Gabriel Lippmann
|
|
| 1909 |
Guglielmo Marconi, Ferdinand Braun
|
|
| 1910 |
Johannes Diderik van der Waals
|
|
| 1911 |
Wilhelm Wien
|
|
| 1912 |
Gustaf Dalén
|
|
| 1913 |
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
|
|
| 1914 |
Max von Laue
|
|
| 1915 |
William Bragg, Lawrence Bragg
|
|
| 1916 |
(no award)
|
|
| 1917 |
Charles Glover Barkla
|
|
| 1918 |
Max Planck
|
|
| 1919 |
Johannes Stark
|
|
| 1920 |
Charles Édouard Guillaume
|
|
| 1921 |
Albert Einstein
|
|
| 1922 |
Niels Bohr
|
|
| 1923 |
Robert A. Millikan
|
|
| 1924 |
Manne Siegbahn
|
|
| 1925 |
James Franck, Gustav Hertz
|
|
| 1926 |
Jean Perrin
|
|
| 1927 |
Arthur H. Compton, C. T. R. Wilson
|
|
| 1928 |
Owen Willans Richardson
|
|
| 1929 |
Louis de Broglie
|
|
| 1930 |
Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
|
|
| 1931 |
(no award)
|
|
| 1932 |
Werner Heisenberg
|
|
| 1933 |
Erwin Schrödinger, Paul Dirac
|
|
| 1934 |
(no award)
|
|
| 1935 |
James Chadwick
|
|
| 1936 |
Victor Francis Hess, Carl David Anderson
|
|
| 1937 |
Clinton Davisson, George Paget Thomson
|
|
| 1938 |
Enrico Fermi
|
|
| 1939 |
Ernest Lawrence
|
|
| 1940 |
(no award)
|
|
| 1941 |
(no award)
|
|
| 1942 |
(no award)
|
|
| 1943 |
Otto Stern
|
|
| 1944 |
Isidor Isaac Rabi
|
|
| 1945 |
Wolfgang Pauli
|
|
| 1946 |
Percy Williams Bridgman
|
|
| 1947 |
Edward Victor Appleton
|
|
| 1948 |
Patrick M. S. Blackett
|
|
| 1949 |
Hideki Yukawa
|
|
| 1950 |
Cecil Powell
|
|
| 1951 |
John Cockcroft, Ernest T. S. Walton
|
|
| 1952 |
Felix Bloch, E. M. Purcell
|
|
| 1953 |
Frits Zernike
|
|
| 1954 |
Max Born, Walther Bothe
|
|
| 1955 |
Willis Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
|
|
| 1956 |
William Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain
|
|
| 1957 |
Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee
|
|
| 1958 |
Pavel A. Cherenkov, Ilya M. Frank, Igor Y. Tamm
|
|
| 1959 |
Emilio Segrè, Owen Chamberlain
|
|
| 1960 |
Donald A. Glaser
|
|
| 1961 |
Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Mössbauer
|
|
| 1962 |
Lev Landau
|
|
| 1963 |
Eugene Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
|
|
| 1964 |
Charles H. Townes, Nikolay G. Basov, Aleksandr M. Prokhorov
|
|
| 1965 |
Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard Feynman
|
|
| 1966 |
Alfred Kastler
|
|
| 1967 |
Hans Bethe
|
|
| 1968 |
Luis W. Alvarez
|
|
| 1969 |
Murray Gell-Mann
|
|
| 1970 |
Hannes Alfvén, Louis Néel
|
|
| 1971 |
Dennis Gabor
|
|
| 1972 |
John Bardeen, Leon N. Cooper, Robert Schrieffer
|
|
| 1973 |
Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian D. Josephson
|
|
| 1974 |
Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
|
|
| 1975 |
Aage N. Bohr, Ben R. Mottelson, James Rainwater
|
|
| 1976 |
Burton Richter, Samuel C. C. Ting
|
|
| 1977 |
Philip W. Anderson, Nevill F. Mott, John H. van Vleck
|
|
| 1978 |
Pyotr Kapitsa, Arno Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
|
|
| 1979 |
Sheldon Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
|
|
| 1980 |
James W. Cronin, Val Fitch
|
|
| 1981 |
Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn
|
|
| 1982 |
Kenneth G. Wilson
|
|
| 1983 |
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, William A. Fowler
|
|
| 1984 |
Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
|
|
| 1985 |
Klaus von Klitzing
|
|
| 1986 |
Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
|
|
| 1987 |
J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alex Müller
|
|
| 1988 |
Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
|
|
| 1989 |
Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
|
|
| 1990 |
Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
|
|
| 1991 |
Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
|
|
| 1992 |
Georges Charpak
|
|
| 1993 |
Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.
|
|
| 1994 |
Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
|
|
| 1995 |
Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
|
|
| 1996 |
David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
|
|
| 1997 |
Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
|
|
| 1998 |
Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
|
|
| 1999 |
Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
|
|
| 2000 |
Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
|
|
| 2001 |
Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
|
|
| 2002 |
Raymond Davis, Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
|
|
| 2003 |
Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
|
|
| 2004 |
David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
|
|
| 2005 |
Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
|
|
| 2006 |
John C. Mather, George F. Smoot
|
|
| 2007 |
Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg
|
|
| 2008 |
Toshihide Maskawa, Yoichiro Nambu, Makoto Kobayashi
|
|
| 2009 |
Charles K. Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George E. Smith
|
|
| 2010 |
Andre Geim, Konstantin Novoselov
|
|
| 2011 |
Saul Perlmutter, Adam G. Riess, Brian P. Schmidt |
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